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Deploy Spark MLlib model with PMML InferenceService

Setup

  1. Install pyspark 3.0.x and pyspark2pmml
    pip install pyspark~=3.0.0
    pip install pyspark2pmml
    
  2. Get JPMML-SparkML jar

Train a Spark MLlib model and export to PMML file

Launch pyspark with --jars to specify the location of the JPMML-SparkML uber-JAR

pyspark --jars ./jpmml-sparkml-executable-1.6.3.jar

Fitting a Spark ML pipeline:

from pyspark.ml import Pipeline
from pyspark.ml.classification import DecisionTreeClassifier
from pyspark.ml.feature import RFormula

df = spark.read.csv("Iris.csv", header = True, inferSchema = True)

formula = RFormula(formula = "Species ~ .")
classifier = DecisionTreeClassifier()
pipeline = Pipeline(stages = [formula, classifier])
pipelineModel = pipeline.fit(df)

from pyspark2pmml import PMMLBuilder

pmmlBuilder = PMMLBuilder(sc, df, pipelineModel)

pmmlBuilder.buildFile("DecisionTreeIris.pmml")

Upload the DecisionTreeIris.pmml to a GCS bucket, note that the PMMLServer expect model file name to be model.pmml

gsutil cp ./DecisionTreeIris.pmml gs://$BUCKET_NAME/sparkpmml/model.pmml

Create the InferenceService with PMMLServer

Create the InferenceService with pmml predictor and specify the storageUri with bucket location you uploaded to

apiVersion: "serving.kserve.io/v1beta1"
kind: "InferenceService"
metadata:
  name: "spark-pmml"
spec:
  predictor:
    pmml:
      storageUri: gs://kfserving-examples/models/sparkpmml
apiVersion: "serving.kserve.io/v1beta1"
kind: "InferenceService"
metadata:
  name: "spark-pmml"
spec:
  predictor:
    model:
      modelFormat:
        name: pmml
      storageUri: gs://kfserving-examples/models/sparkpmml

Apply the InferenceService custom resource

kubectl apply -f spark_pmml.yaml

Expected Output

$ inferenceservice.serving.kserve.io/spark-pmml created

Wait the InferenceService to be ready

kubectl wait --for=condition=Ready inferenceservice spark-pmml
inferenceservice.serving.kserve.io/spark-pmml condition met

Run a prediction

The first step is to determine the ingress IP and ports and set INGRESS_HOST and INGRESS_PORT

MODEL_NAME=spark-pmml
INPUT_PATH=@./pmml-input.json
SERVICE_HOSTNAME=$(kubectl get inferenceservice spark-pmml -o jsonpath='{.status.url}' | cut -d "/" -f 3)
curl -v -H "Host: ${SERVICE_HOSTNAME}" http://${INGRESS_HOST}:${INGRESS_PORT}/v1/models/$MODEL_NAME:predict -d $INPUT_PATH

Expected Output

* Connected to spark-pmml.default.35.237.217.209.xip.io (35.237.217.209) port 80 (#0)
> POST /v1/models/spark-pmml:predict HTTP/1.1
> Host: spark-pmml.default.35.237.217.209.xip.io
> User-Agent: curl/7.73.0
> Accept: */*
> Content-Length: 45
> Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
>
* upload completely sent off: 45 out of 45 bytes
* Mark bundle as not supporting multiuse
< HTTP/1.1 200 OK
< content-length: 39
< content-type: application/json; charset=UTF-8
< date: Sun, 07 Mar 2021 19:32:50 GMT
< server: istio-envoy
< x-envoy-upstream-service-time: 14
<
* Connection #0 to host spark-pmml.default.35.237.217.209.xip.io left intact
{"predictions": [[1.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0]]}
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